Barite (also known as Baryte or Heavy Spar) is a Sulfate mineral of the Barite group and consists of barium sulphate. Other Barite groups include anhydrite, anglesite and celestine.
The stone is formed in a quantity of depositional environments and can be formed th
ALEXANDRITE - Atlantis Institute Crystals Encyclopedia
Origin
Alexandrite is an extremely rare gemstone initially discovered in the Sanarka River in Russia's southern Ural Mountains.
The chemical composition exhibits Chrysoberyl's variants consisting of a chrysoberyl cat's eye and transparent Chrysoberyl, yet has chromium as an impurity along with iron and titanium, which accounts for its distinctive ability to change colour. The only type o
Angelite - Atlantis Institute Crystals Encyclopedia
Angelite - This is our research and findings on this magical mineral.
Origin
Angelite is a sulfate mineral of soft blue Anhydrite. Sulfides have a sulfur atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms that form a square. Aside from Gypsum and Baryte, the main Sulfide types, the rest are increasingly rare, including Anhydrite.
When Gypsum loses water, it turns into Anhydrite, usually f
Amber is derived from fossilised tree resin and can also be found in coal seams, where it is termed as resinite. Therefore not technically a Crystal
The types of Amber vary due to the degree and mix of chemical compounds. As Amber originates as a soft and sticky resin mass that transforms to copal, it can also contain traces of plant and animal inclusions.
Amber can be found along coasts as it is cast up
AMAZONITE - Atlantis Institute Crystals Encyclopedia
Origin
A subdivision of Feldspar is Alkali Feldspar which is typically rich in potassium, and from this evolves the Microcline type, which is mainly white or pale yellow. In rare cases, the Microcline may appear a blue | or green colour, which is then termed the semi-precious stone, Amazonite.
Amazonite is created in sedimentary and metamorphic rocks when potassium-rich hot silica acid cha
Agate is a crystal of primary formation, meaning it was formed from molten magma. This usually happens in cavities in volcanoes where the combination of chemistry and structural arrangements of mineral deposits, atoms and substances pass from gas or liquid into a solid state or by means of going out of solution by preci
Origin
Chrysolite means “gold stone”. It is mentioned in the bible in the list of gemstones set in the breastplate of Aaron (Book of Exodus) and in the list of foundation stones for the New Jerusale
Origin
Falcon’s eye is a blue black to blue green opaque gemstone variety of fibrous quartz. All Tiger Eye is chatoyant which derives from the French language for “cat’s eye”. In the middle ages, the Fa
Origin
Dolomite derives its name after the French mineralogist Deodat de Dolomieu. Dolomite can be found in Algeria,Brazil,Switzerland,Namibia,Spain,Great Britain,India,Mexico,Italy,Australia and in the United States.
Dolomite is
Anhydrite - Atlantis Institute Crystals Encyclopedia
Anhydrite - This is our research and findings into this mineral, also known as Angelite
Origin
Anhydrite is a soft blue sulfate mineral. Sulfides have a sulfur atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms that form a square. Gypsum and Baryte are the main Sulfide types, but the rest are increasingly rare, including Anhydrite.
When Gypsum loses water, it turns into anhydrite. Anhydrite is usually a colourless brown crys
Aquamarine – Atlantis Institute Crystal Encyclopedia
Origin
Aquamarine is a crystal of primary formation, which means it was formed from molten magma. This usually happens in cavities in volcanoes where the combination of chemistry and structural arrangements of mineral deposits, atoms and substances pass from gas or liquid into a solid state or by means of goi
Aragonite – Atlantis Institute Crystal Encyclopedia
Origin
Aragonite is a carbonate mineral that is a naturally occurring crystal form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3. It forms from both physical and biological processes, including precipitation from freshwater and seawater environments.
Aventurine – Atlantis Institute Crystal Encyclopedia
Origin
Aventurine is a primary crystal formed from molten magma. This usually happens in cavities in volcanoes, where the combination of chemistry and structural arrangements of mineral deposits, atoms, and substances pass from gas or liquid into a solid state or out of solution by precipitation or evaporat
Azurite – Atlantis Institute Crystals Encyclopedia
Origin
Azurite is a secondary crystal formed from copper carbonate and found in the upper oxidised portions of copper ore. It is often mixed with another copper carbonate mineral, Malachite, which is bright green compared to the deep blue of Azurite.
Beryl, a stunning mineral composed of beryllium aluminium cyclosilicate, is renowned for its hexagonal crystal structure. These crystals often form perfect six-sided hexagons, showcasing individual prismatic shapes. Beryl can appear in short, stubby forms or as tabular plates. While the bases of Beryl crystals are typically flat, pyramidal terminations are indeed rare, adding
Bloodstone – Atlantis Institute Crystals Encyclopedia
Origin
Heliotrope (Bloodstone, Jasper) derives its name from the Greek word “Helios” meaning "to turn" conveying the various ancient notions about the manner in which the mineral reflects light. It has been used in carved signet rings for the traditional birthstone for March.
Yellow Calcite – Atlantis Institute Crystal Encyclopedia
Origin
Calcite is a carbonate mineral of secondary formation that is common to sedimentary rocks, including limestone, yet much of which is formed from the shells of long dead marine organisms.
Calcite forms in two stages. The particles from amorphous calcium carbonate
Origin
The Carnelian crystal is a perfect pick-me-up stone. It is largely found in India and derives from a mineral of the Quartz family known as Chalcedony (Cryptocrystalline). Its name descends from the Latin word meaning fle
Origin
Chrysolite means “gold stone”. It is mentioned in the bible in the list of gemstones set in the breastplate of Aaron (Book of Exodus) and in the list of foundation stones for the New Jerusa
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